Tracing the grotesques from the Renaissance

Visiting the Musee Des Art Decoratifs in Paris is like taking a course in the history of style from the middle ages to the present day.  The exhibits in the ten period rooms are laid out in such a way that visitors can distinguish the characteristics of a particular period as they appear on different media. The chronology is easy to follow and the objects chosen are exemplary.

Renaissance maiolica vase decorated with grotesque motifs.  Urbino, c.1560.

For example, the grotesque motifs of mystical beasts and caryatids that originated in 16th century Italy were incorporated in the French decorative scheme in the era of Louis XIV. It evolved into the later Rococo style and made its final appearance in French Neoclassical interiors in the 18th century.  

Section of a tapestry featuring the grotesque. Florence, c.1646

The grotesque motifs on a harpsichord cover. Paris, c.1690.